53C710/C720 AT Development Board Upgrade to Differential SCSI This document will describe how to "upgrade" a 53C710/C720 Development board to allow for Differential SCSI operation. This procedure is only valid if the development board is NOT a Rev A board. Additionally, when the modifications have been made, the board can only operate in differential mode. In order to go back to single-ended mode, the differential-pair transceivers must NOT be populated on the board. The board can run both modes, but only one mode at any given time. This is very important! In order to upgrade a single-ended AT development board, the following steps should be taken. 1) Populate U20-U24 only for 8-bit Differential SCSI bus operation. Populate U20-U26 for 16-bit Differential SCSI bus operation ONLY if using a 53C720. The board has been laid out for using the National DS36954 differential-pair transceivers. These should be the 20-pin PLCC package. 2) Remove the Single-Ended TERMPWR termination resistors - RP2-RP3 (8-bit SCSI) or RP2-RP4 (16-bit SCSI & C720). These should be socketed and should not be difficult to remove. Note their orientation before removing. 3) Populate RP14-RP15 for 8-bit differential SCSI, and RP14-RP15, and RP6 for 16-bit differential SCSI. These 680W pullup resistors (use 1.5k pullup resistors if active negation is enabled) are needed to supply inactive high levels for the inputs to the differential pair transceivers. 4) Populate RP7-RP9 and RP11-RP13 for 8-bit differential SCSI, and RP7-RP13 for 16-bit differential SCSI. These are the differential termination resistors required for the differential SCSI bus. Their values should be 330W/150W/330W. NCR uses a Sprague terminator resistor pack part number 435CK506. These should be socketed to allow for removal. 5) Populate the 50-pin header marked J3 for 8-bit differential SCSI. Populate the 68-pin high-density connector marked J4 for 16-bit differential SCSI. If you are upgrading a 53C720 board, you can populate both J3 and J4 and use both on the same system. This provides physical connector access for both 8-bit devices and 16-bit devices. 6) Remove U18 (the voltage regulator). Attach a wire between pins 2 and 3 of where U18 used to reside. 7) The last thing to do BEFORE operating in differential mode is to enable the 53C710/C720 chip itself for differential mode. To do this for the 53C710 simply write bit 0 of the CTEST7 register to a 1. To do this for the 53C720 simply write bit 5 of the STEST2 register to a 1. This action forces you the user to operate in differential mode.